Lahemaa National Park Tammistu LambPhoto author: Priidu Saart
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Lahemaa National Park

Immerse yourself in Estonia's coastal cultural heritage and search for skipping stones along the rocky coast.

Lahemaa National Park is home to the best that Estonian nature has to offer. 

It is located on the southern shore of the Gulf of Finland and covers Estonia's northernmost capes and islands. In the space of 725 km2, you’ll find lush native forests, wetlands stretching to the horizon, and both rocky and sandy beaches. 

Lahemaa is one of three national parks in Estonia to receive a quality label from the European Union of Protected Areas (EUROPARC Federation), recognizing the region's sustainable development of nature tourism.

The options for exploration are endless.

Here are some ideas for things to do in Lahemaa National Park.

More to explore beyond Viru Bog

Discover three waterfalls in Lahemaa National Park: Joaveski, Nõmmeveski, and Vasaristi Cascade.

One of Estonia's longest hiking trails, the Oandu-Ikla Hiking Trail, starts in Lahemaa National Park. One section in particular is especially picturesque, passing through verdant forests alongside the Valgejõe River. Along the way, you can see the waterfalls at two old mill sites, Joaveski and Nõmmeveski, and then stop for a rest next to Vasaristi Cascade.

The section connecting Nõmmeveski Waterfall and Vasaristi Cascade is part of the Nõmmeveski-Liiapeksi section, and Joaveski connects to Nõmmeveski in the Võsu-Nõmmeveski section. For a richer experience, do the hike with a knowledgeable local guide, such as one from Prangli Travel, to learn more about Lahemaa's history and the area's flora and fauna. 

Man jumps between rocks at Nõmmeveski Waterfall in Lahemaa National Park

Photo author: Hans Markus Antson, Nõmmeveski

Lahemaa tells the story of Estonians at sea.

In quaint fishing villages like Käsmu, Altja, and Viinistu, you'll find echoes of Estonia maritime life in restored sheds and old farmhouses.

Photo author: Hans Markus Antson

Travel back in time at Hara Harbor

The Soviet Union left its mark on Lahemaa National Park.

Like in many coastal areas in Estonia, the remains of military facilities dot the park's shore. The former submarine base in Hara Harbor is perhaps one of the most well-known. You can climb over the graffiti-covered ruins (carefully!) or stay overnight at a nearby glamping site.

Lahemaa has the largest deposit of erratic boulders in Europe.

These massive rock formations traveled from Finland and Scandinavia to Estonia with the glaciers during the last Ice Age.

Lahemaa is a refuge for wild birds and animals.

The park boasts diverse wildlife, including moose, boar, bears, beavers, and lynx. Migratory birds pass through annually.

Photo author: Hans Markus Antson

Sample the flavors of Estonia's northern coast

Enjoy a sea view at a harbor restaurant, or explore local tavern culture and cuisine.

Restaurants in and around Lahemaa National Park are inspired by the surrounding nature and the region's seasonal ingredients. Need a quick bite to eat before heading back to camp? Or do you prefer to linger over a meal? You'll find both options in Lahemaa. 

For something out of the ordinary, you can even arrange a wine tasting at Valgejõe Veinivilla. A mother-son sommelier duo run Estonia's northernmost winery, where they specialize in wines made from locally grown fruit and berries, such as lingonberries, rhubarb, quince, and plum.  

Historic Baltic German manor complexes

Step into the past at Palmse, Sagadi, Vihula, and Kolga Manors. Discover their unique architecture and fascinating history.

Tallinn

A convenient base for exploring Lahemaa National Park

Step off the plane in Tallinn, and you're practically at Lahemaa's doorstep. It's only about an hour's drive from the city, which makes it easy to combine your city break with some quality time in nature. 

And even though Tallinn is the capital of Estonia, it still has plenty of urban green space; there are beaches, city parks, and protected natural areas all within the city limits.

To fully appreciate the slower pace of life in Tallinn, explore the neighborhoods beyond Old Town. Take a tram up to Kopli to see how an industrial neighborhood is becoming a hotbed for art and innovation. Dine on an outdoor terrace in Noblessner and take in a technicolor sunset. Or just luxuriate in your hotel's hot tub after spending all day on your feet.

Horse and carriage in Tallinn's Old Town

Photo author: Leon Metsallik

Where to stay in & around Lahemaa National Park

Though it's easy to visit on a day trip from Tallinn, unplug for a couple days (or more!) and discover all that Estonian nature has to offer.

Every season has something special — and an extra season gives you extra time to see it all.

Expert tip: Exploring off-season will help off-load the pressure.

Get inspired